Fisetin yog cov nroj tsuag ntuj extract uas belongs rau chav kawm flavonoid. Nws yog dav pom nyob rau hauv ntau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, zaub thiab tshuaj yej, xws li txiv apples, dos, celery, tshuaj yej ntsuab, thiab lwm yam. Nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, ntau thiab ntau cov kev tshawb fawb tau pom tias fisetin muaj ntau yam txiaj ntsig zoo rau tib neeg noj qab haus huv. Tsab ntawv xov xwm no yuav qhia meej txog kev noj qab haus huv ntawm fisetin nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, tiv thaiv qog, thiab kev tiv thaiv kab mob plawv.
1. Antioxidant nyhuv
Oxidative stress yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm qhov tshwm sim thiab kev loj hlob ntawm ntau yam kab mob, xws li kab mob plawv, ntshav qab zib, mob cancer, thiab lwm yam Fisetin muaj zog antioxidant muaj peev xwm thiab tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov dawb radicals hauv lub cev, yog li txo oxidative kev nyuaj siab. Cov kev tshawb fawb tau pom tias fisetin tuaj yeem txo qis peroxidized lipid qib hauv plasma thiab nce kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov enzymes antioxidant, xws li superoxide dismutase (SOD), glutathione peroxidase (GPx), thiab lwm yam. Tsis tas li ntawd, fisetin tuaj yeem inhibit oxidation ntawm cov lipoprotein tsawg ( LDL), yog li txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm atherosclerosis.
2. Anti-inflammatory nyhuv
Kev mob plab yog ib qho ntawm ntau yam kab mob, xws li mob caj dab, enteritis, mob ntsws, thiab lwm yam. Fisetin muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob zoo thiab tuaj yeem txo cov kev mob tshwm sim. Cov kev tshawb fawb tau pom tias fisetin tuaj yeem cuam tshuam kev tsim cov cytokines inflammatory, xws li interleukin -6 (IL-6), qog necrosis factor- (TNF- ), thiab lwm yam. Tsis tas li ntawd, fisetin tuaj yeem cuam tshuam kev ua haujlwm. ntawm nuclear transcription factor-κB (NF-κB), yog li txo cov inflammatory teb.
3. Cov nyhuv tiv thaiv qog
Mob qog noj ntshav yog ib qho teeb meem tseem ceeb hauv kev noj qab haus huv thoob ntiaj teb. Fisetin muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qog thiab tuaj yeem cuam tshuam kev loj hlob thiab kev sib kis ntawm cov qog hlwb. Cov kev tshawb fawb tau pom tias fisetin tuaj yeem tiv thaiv qog nqaij hlav los ntawm inhibiting kev loj hlob ntawm cov qog hlwb, inducing apoptosis, inhibiting angiogenesis thiab lwm txoj hauv kev. Tsis tas li ntawd, fisetin tuaj yeem txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev siv hluav taws xob thiab tshuaj khomob thiab txhim kho lub neej zoo ntawm cov neeg mob.
4. Kev tiv thaiv kab mob plawv
Kab mob plawv yog ib qho ua rau tuag thoob ntiaj teb. Fisetin muaj kev tiv thaiv kab mob plawv thiab tuaj yeem txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tshwm sim thiab kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob plawv. Cov kev tshawb fawb tau pom tias fisetin tuaj yeem txo cov roj cholesterol thiab triglyceride ntau ntau thiab txhim kho dyslipidemia. Tsis tas li ntawd, fisetin tuaj yeem inhibit platelet aggregation thiab txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm thrombosis. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, fisetin tuaj yeem nthuav dav cov hlab ntsha hauv cov hlab ntsha thiab ua rau cov ntshav ntws hauv myocardial, yog li txhim kho myocardial ischemia.
5. Cov nyhuv neuroprotective
Cov kab mob neurodegenerative, xws li Alzheimer's disease thiab Parkinson's disease, cuam tshuam rau cov neeg mob lub neej zoo. Fisetin muaj cov teebmeem neuroprotective thiab tuaj yeem ua rau qeeb ntawm cov kab mob neurodegenerative. Cov kev tshawb fawb tau pom tias fisetin tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev tiv thaiv neuroprotective los ntawm inhibiting oxidative stress, inflammatory teb, mitochondrial dysfunction thiab lwm txoj hauv kev. Tsis tas li ntawd, fisetin tuaj yeem txhawb kev tsim kho thiab kho cov paj hlwb thiab txhim kho cov paj hlwb.
