"Cia cov roj tawm thaum nws los hauv."
Orlistat yog thawj zaug pom zoo los ntawm US Food and Drug Administration rau kev saib xyuas qhov hnyav mus sij hawm ntev hauv xyoo 1999. Nws kuj yog ib qho tshuaj over-the-counter (OTC) tam sim no tau pom zoo los ntawm cov kws tswj xyuas tshuaj hauv ntau lub teb chaws, thiab tsuas yog cov tshuaj pom zoo xwb. Cov tshuaj poob phaus hauv kuv lub tebchaws. Cov ntaub ntawv tshawb fawb qhia tau hais tias noj cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem txo lub cev hnyav los ntawm qhov nruab nrab ntawm 2.9-3.4 kilograms hauv ib xyoos.
Orlistat yog ib qho kev ua haujlwm ntev thiab muaj zog tshwj xeeb hauv plab hnyuv lipase inhibitor uas ua rau cov enzymes tsis ua haujlwm los ntawm kev tsim covalent bonds nrog cov active serine chaw ntawm gastric lipase thiab pancreatic lipase nyob rau hauv lub lumen ntawm lub plab thiab cov hnyuv me. Muaj cov nyhuv kho. Vim hais tias cov enzyme inactivated tsis tuaj yeem hydrolyze rog hauv cov zaub mov (tsuas yog triglycerides) rau hauv absorbable fatty acids thiab monoacylglycerols, yog li txo lub cev caloric kom tsawg thiab tswj qhov hnyav.
Hauv cov lus layman, lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj no yog "cia cov roj tawm mus thaum nws los."
Feem ntau gastrointestinal adverse reactions
Kev noj cov tshuaj orlistat feem ntau yuav ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo hauv lub plab zom mov, uas cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj pharmacological ntawm cov tshuaj uas tiv thaiv kev nqus ntawm cov rog.
Cov kev phiv tshwm sim feem ntau muaj xws li oily me ntsis (cov quav), plab hnyuv plab nrog quav, ceev kom tso quav, quav (roj) quav, thiab steatorrhea (hais txog qhov txo qis hauv plab hnyuv thiab nqus tau los ntawm ntau yam laj thawj, ua rau tsis muaj peev xwm ntawm cov as-ham. Nws yog absorbed tag nrho thiab tawm hauv cov quav, ua rau muaj kev kho mob ntawm cov khoom noj tsis txaus (tseem hu ua dyspepsia syndrome), ua rau quav ntau zaus thiab fecal incontinence.
Cov kev tsis zoo no tshwm sim thawj zaug hauv 3 lub hlis ntawm kev pib noj tshuaj, kwv yees li ib nrab tau siv sijhawm tsawg dua 1 lub lis piam, thiab feem ntau siv sijhawm tsawg dua 4 lub lis piam. Yog li ntawd, peb xav kom koj npaj cov ntaub so ntswg neeg laus thaum thawj 3 lub hlis ntawm kev siv orlistat kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem txaj muag.
Tsis tas li ntawd, vim hais tias orlistat tuaj yeem txo qhov nqus ntawm cov roj-soluble vitamins (A, D, E) thiab -carotene, cov tshuaj mus sij hawm ntev yuav tsum tau ntxiv cov vitamins muaj roj-soluble ntxiv.
Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias daim siab mob hnyav tau raug tshaj tawm txij li Orlistat tau pib. Yog li ntawd, txhua yam tsos mob thiab cov tsos mob ntawm daim siab ua haujlwm tsis zoo (xws li tsis qab los noj mov, khaus, jaundice, tso zis tsaus, lub teeb quav, thiab lwm yam) (xws li mob sab sauv), orlistat thiab lwm yam tshuaj tsis txaus ntseeg yuav tsum raug tso tseg tam sim ntawd, thiab daim siab ua haujlwm yuav tsum. raug kuaj.
